/*- * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1997-2005 * Herbert Xu . All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Kenneth Almquist. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include "shell.h" #define DEFINE_OPTIONS #include "options.h" #undef DEFINE_OPTIONS #include "nodes.h" /* for other header files */ #include "eval.h" #include "jobs.h" #include "input.h" #include "output.h" #include "trap.h" #include "var.h" #include "memalloc.h" #include "error.h" #include "mystring.h" #ifndef SMALL #include "myhistedit.h" #endif #include "show.h" char *arg0; /* value of $0 */ struct shparam shellparam; /* current positional parameters */ char **argptr; /* argument list for builtin commands */ char *optionarg; /* set by nextopt (like getopt) */ char *optptr; /* used by nextopt */ char *minusc; /* argument to -c option */ static const char *const optnames[NOPTS] = { "errexit", "noglob", "ignoreeof", "interactive", "monitor", "noexec", "stdin", "xtrace", "verbose", "vi", "emacs", "noclobber", "allexport", "notify", "nounset", "nolog", "debug", }; const char optletters[NOPTS] = { 'e', 'f', 'I', 'i', 'm', 'n', 's', 'x', 'v', 'V', 'E', 'C', 'a', 'b', 'u', 0, 0, }; char optlist[NOPTS]; static int options(int); STATIC void minus_o(char *, int); STATIC void setoption(int, int); STATIC int getopts(char *, char *, char **); /* * Process the shell command line arguments. */ int procargs(int argc, char **argv) { int i; const char *xminusc; char **xargv; int login; xargv = argv; login = xargv[0] && xargv[0][0] == '-'; arg0 = xargv[0]; if (argc > 0) xargv++; for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) optlist[i] = 2; argptr = xargv; login |= options(1); xargv = argptr; xminusc = minusc; if (*xargv == NULL) { if (xminusc) sh_error("-c requires an argument"); sflag = 1; } if (iflag == 2 && sflag == 1 && isatty(0) && isatty(1)) iflag = 1; if (mflag == 2) mflag = iflag; for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) if (optlist[i] == 2) optlist[i] = 0; #if DEBUG == 2 debug = 1; #endif /* POSIX 1003.2: first arg after -c cmd is $0, remainder $1... */ if (xminusc) { minusc = *xargv++; if (*xargv) goto setarg0; } else if (!sflag) { setinputfile(*xargv, 0); setarg0: arg0 = *xargv++; } shellparam.p = xargv; shellparam.optind = 1; shellparam.optoff = -1; /* assert(shellparam.malloc == 0 && shellparam.nparam == 0); */ while (*xargv) { shellparam.nparam++; xargv++; } optschanged(); return login; } void optschanged(void) { #ifdef DEBUG opentrace(); #endif setinteractive(iflag); #ifndef SMALL histedit(); #endif setjobctl(mflag); } /* * Process shell options. The global variable argptr contains a pointer * to the argument list; we advance it past the options. */ STATIC int options(int cmdline) { char *p; int val; int c; int login = 0; if (cmdline) minusc = NULL; while ((p = *argptr) != NULL) { argptr++; if ((c = *p++) == '-') { val = 1; if (p[0] == '\0' || (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == '\0')) { if (!cmdline) { /* "-" means turn off -x and -v */ if (p[0] == '\0') xflag = vflag = 0; /* "--" means reset params */ else if (*argptr == NULL) setparam(argptr); } break; /* "-" or "--" terminates options */ } } else if (c == '+') { val = 0; } else { argptr--; break; } while ((c = *p++) != '\0') { if (c == 'c' && cmdline) { minusc = p; /* command is after shell args*/ } else if (c == 'l' && cmdline) { login = 1; } else if (c == 'o') { minus_o(*argptr, val); if (*argptr) argptr++; } else { setoption(c, val); } } } return login; } STATIC void minus_o(char *name, int val) { int i; if (name == NULL) { if (val) { out1str("Current option settings\n"); for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) out1fmt("%-16s%s\n", optnames[i], optlist[i] ? "on" : "off"); } else { for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) out1fmt("set %s %s\n", optlist[i] ? "-o" : "+o", optnames[i]); } } else { for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) if (equal(name, optnames[i])) { optlist[i] = val; return; } sh_error("Illegal option -o %s", name); } } STATIC void setoption(int flag, int val) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NOPTS; i++) if (optletters[i] == flag) { optlist[i] = val; if (val) { /* #%$ hack for ksh semantics */ if (flag == 'V') Eflag = 0; else if (flag == 'E') Vflag = 0; } return; } sh_error("Illegal option -%c", flag); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * Set the shell parameters. */ void setparam(char **argv) { char **newparam; char **ap; int nparam; for (nparam = 0 ; argv[nparam] ; nparam++); ap = newparam = ckmalloc((nparam + 1) * sizeof *ap); while (*argv) { *ap++ = savestr(*argv++); } *ap = NULL; freeparam(&shellparam); shellparam.malloc = 1; shellparam.nparam = nparam; shellparam.p = newparam; shellparam.optind = 1; shellparam.optoff = -1; } /* * Free the list of positional parameters. */ void freeparam(volatile struct shparam *param) { char **ap; if (param->malloc) { for (ap = param->p ; *ap ; ap++) ckfree(*ap); ckfree(param->p); } } /* * The shift builtin command. */ int shiftcmd(int argc, char **argv) { int n; char **ap1, **ap2; n = 1; if (argc > 1) n = number(argv[1]); if (n > shellparam.nparam) sh_error("can't shift that many"); INTOFF; shellparam.nparam -= n; for (ap1 = shellparam.p ; --n >= 0 ; ap1++) { if (shellparam.malloc) ckfree(*ap1); } ap2 = shellparam.p; while ((*ap2++ = *ap1++) != NULL); shellparam.optind = 1; shellparam.optoff = -1; INTON; return 0; } /* * The set command builtin. */ int setcmd(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc == 1) return showvars(nullstr, 0, VUNSET); INTOFF; options(0); optschanged(); if (*argptr != NULL) { setparam(argptr); } INTON; return 0; } void getoptsreset(value) const char *value; { shellparam.optind = number(value) ?: 1; shellparam.optoff = -1; } /* * The getopts builtin. Shellparam.optnext points to the next argument * to be processed. Shellparam.optptr points to the next character to * be processed in the current argument. If shellparam.optnext is NULL, * then it's the first time getopts has been called. */ int getoptscmd(int argc, char **argv) { char **optbase; if (argc < 3) sh_error("Usage: getopts optstring var [arg]"); else if (argc == 3) { optbase = shellparam.p; if ((unsigned)shellparam.optind > shellparam.nparam + 1) { shellparam.optind = 1; shellparam.optoff = -1; } } else { optbase = &argv[3]; if ((unsigned)shellparam.optind > argc - 2) { shellparam.optind = 1; shellparam.optoff = -1; } } return getopts(argv[1], argv[2], optbase); } STATIC int getopts(char *optstr, char *optvar, char **optfirst) { char *p, *q; char c = '?'; int done = 0; char s[2]; char **optnext; int ind = shellparam.optind; int off = shellparam.optoff; shellparam.optind = -1; optnext = optfirst + ind - 1; if (ind <= 1 || off < 0 || strlen(optnext[-1]) < off) p = NULL; else p = optnext[-1] + off; if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') { /* Current word is done, advance */ p = *optnext; if (p == NULL || *p != '-' || *++p == '\0') { atend: p = NULL; done = 1; goto out; } optnext++; if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == '\0') /* check for "--" */ goto atend; } c = *p++; for (q = optstr; *q != c; ) { if (*q == '\0') { if (optstr[0] == ':') { s[0] = c; s[1] = '\0'; setvar("OPTARG", s, 0); } else { outfmt(&errout, "Illegal option -%c\n", c); (void) unsetvar("OPTARG"); } c = '?'; goto out; } if (*++q == ':') q++; } if (*++q == ':') { if (*p == '\0' && (p = *optnext) == NULL) { if (optstr[0] == ':') { s[0] = c; s[1] = '\0'; setvar("OPTARG", s, 0); c = ':'; } else { outfmt(&errout, "No arg for -%c option\n", c); (void) unsetvar("OPTARG"); c = '?'; } goto out; } if (p == *optnext) optnext++; setvar("OPTARG", p, 0); p = NULL; } else setvar("OPTARG", nullstr, 0); out: ind = optnext - optfirst + 1; setvarint("OPTIND", ind, VNOFUNC); s[0] = c; s[1] = '\0'; setvar(optvar, s, 0); shellparam.optoff = p ? p - *(optnext - 1) : -1; shellparam.optind = ind; return done; } /* * XXX - should get rid of. have all builtins use getopt(3). the * library getopt must have the BSD extension static variable "optreset" * otherwise it can't be used within the shell safely. * * Standard option processing (a la getopt) for builtin routines. The * only argument that is passed to nextopt is the option string; the * other arguments are unnecessary. It return the character, or '\0' on * end of input. */ int nextopt(const char *optstring) { char *p; const char *q; char c; if ((p = optptr) == NULL || *p == '\0') { p = *argptr; if (p == NULL || *p != '-' || *++p == '\0') return '\0'; argptr++; if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == '\0') /* check for "--" */ return '\0'; } c = *p++; for (q = optstring ; *q != c ; ) { if (*q == '\0') sh_error("Illegal option -%c", c); if (*++q == ':') q++; } if (*++q == ':') { if (*p == '\0' && (p = *argptr++) == NULL) sh_error("No arg for -%c option", c); optionarg = p; p = NULL; } optptr = p; return c; }