path: root/bin/1sh/histedit.c

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Kenneth Almquist.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)histedit.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/12.1/bin/sh/histedit.c 345613 2019-03-27 21:53:44Z jilles $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/*
 * Editline and history functions (and glue).
 */
#include "shell.h"
#include "parser.h"
#include "var.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "mystring.h"
#ifndef NO_HISTORY
#include "myhistedit.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "eval.h"
#include "memalloc.h"
#include "builtins.h"

#define MAXHISTLOOPS	4	/* max recursions through fc */
#define DEFEDITOR	"ed"	/* default editor *should* be $EDITOR */

History *hist;	/* history cookie */
EditLine *el;	/* editline cookie */
int displayhist;
static FILE *el_in, *el_out, *el_err;

static void history_load(const char *hf);
static void history_save(const char *hf);

static char *fc_replace(const char *, char *, char *);
static int not_fcnumber(const char *);
static int str_to_event(const char *, int);

/*
 * Set history and editing status.  Called whenever the status may
 * have changed (figures out what to do).
 */
void
histedit(void)
{

#define editing (Eflag || Vflag)

	if (iflag) {
		if (!hist) {
			/*
			 * turn history on
			 */
			INTOFF;
			hist = history_init();
			INTON;

			if (hist != NULL) {
				sethistsize(histsizeval());
				sethistfile(histfileval());
			} else
				out2fmt_flush("sh: can't initialize history\n");
		}
		if (editing && !el && isatty(0)) { /* && isatty(2) ??? */
			/*
			 * turn editing on
			 */
			char *term;

			INTOFF;
			if (el_in == NULL)
				el_in = fdopen(0, "r");
			if (el_err == NULL)
				el_err = fdopen(1, "w");
			if (el_out == NULL)
				el_out = fdopen(2, "w");
			if (el_in == NULL || el_err == NULL || el_out == NULL)
				goto bad;
			term = lookupvar("TERM");
			if (term)
				setenv("TERM", term, 1);
			else
				unsetenv("TERM");
			el = el_init(arg0, el_in, el_out, el_err);
			if (el != NULL) {
				if (hist)
					el_set(el, EL_HIST, history, hist);
				el_set(el, EL_PROMPT, getprompt);
				el_set(el, EL_RPROMPT, getrprompt);
				el_set(el, EL_ADDFN, "sh-complete",
				    "Filename completion",
				    _el_fn_sh_complete);
			} else {
bad:
				out2fmt_flush("sh: can't initialize editing\n");
			}
			INTON;
		} else if (!editing && el) {
			INTOFF;
			el_end(el);
			el = NULL;
			INTON;
		}
		if (el) {
			el_source(el, NULL);
			if (Vflag)
				el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "vi");
			else if (Eflag)
				el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");
			el_set(el, EL_BIND, "^I", "sh-complete", NULL);
		}
	} else {
		INTOFF;
		if (el) {	/* no editing if not interactive */
			el_end(el);
			el = NULL;
		}
		if (hist) {
			if (*histfileval() != '\0')
				history_save(histfileval());
			history_end(hist);
			hist = NULL;
		}
		INTON;
	}
}


void
sethistfile(const char *hf)
{
	if (hist != NULL && hf != NULL && *hf != '\0')
		history_load(hf);
}


static void
history_load(const char *hf)
{
	HistEvent he;

	if (history(hist, &he, H_LOAD, hf) == -1)
		warning("%s: %s", he.str, hf);
}


static void
history_save(const char *hf)
{
	HistEvent he;

	if (history(hist, &he, H_SAVE, hf) == -1)
		warning("%s: %s", he.str, hf);
}


void
sethistsize(const char *hs)
{
	int histsize;
	HistEvent he;

	if (hist != NULL) {
		if (hs == NULL || !is_number(hs))
			histsize = 100;
		else
			histsize = atoi(hs);
		history(hist, &he, H_SETSIZE, histsize);
		history(hist, &he, H_SETUNIQUE, 1);
	}
}

void
setterm(const char *term)
{
	if (rootshell && el != NULL && term != NULL)
		el_set(el, EL_TERMINAL, term);
}

int
histcmd(int argc, char **argv __unused)
{
	int ch;
	const char *editor = NULL;
	HistEvent he;
	int lflg = 0, nflg = 0, rflg = 0, sflg = 0;
	int i, retval;
	const char *firststr, *laststr;
	int first, last, direction;
	char *pat = NULL, *repl = NULL;
	static int active = 0;
	struct jmploc jmploc;
	struct jmploc *savehandler;
	char editfilestr[PATH_MAX];
	char *volatile editfile;
	FILE *efp = NULL;
	int oldhistnum;

	if (hist == NULL)
		error("history not active");

	if (argc == 1)
		error("missing history argument");

	while (not_fcnumber(*argptr) && (ch = nextopt("e:lnrs")) != '\0')
		switch ((char)ch) {
		case 'e':
			editor = shoptarg;
			break;
		case 'l':
			lflg = 1;
			break;
		case 'n':
			nflg = 1;
			break;
		case 'r':
			rflg = 1;
			break;
		case 's':
			sflg = 1;
			break;
		}

	savehandler = handler;
	/*
	 * If executing...
	 */
	if (lflg == 0 || editor || sflg) {
		lflg = 0;	/* ignore */
		editfile = NULL;
		/*
		 * Catch interrupts to reset active counter and
		 * cleanup temp files.
		 */
		if (setjmp(jmploc.loc)) {
			active = 0;
			if (editfile)
				unlink(editfile);
			handler = savehandler;
			longjmp(handler->loc, 1);
		}
		handler = &jmploc;
		if (++active > MAXHISTLOOPS) {
			active = 0;
			displayhist = 0;
			error("called recursively too many times");
		}
		/*
		 * Set editor.
		 */
		if (sflg == 0) {
			if (editor == NULL &&
			    (editor = bltinlookup("FCEDIT", 1)) == NULL &&
			    (editor = bltinlookup("EDITOR", 1)) == NULL)
				editor = DEFEDITOR;
			if (editor[0] == '-' && editor[1] == '\0') {
				sflg = 1;	/* no edit */
				editor = NULL;
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If executing, parse [old=new] now
	 */
	if (lflg == 0 && *argptr != NULL &&
	     ((repl = strchr(*argptr, '=')) != NULL)) {
		pat = *argptr;
		*repl++ = '\0';
		argptr++;
	}
	/*
	 * determine [first] and [last]
	 */
	if (*argptr == NULL) {
		firststr = lflg ? "-16" : "-1";
		laststr = "-1";
	} else if (argptr[1] == NULL) {
		firststr = argptr[0];
		laststr = lflg ? "-1" : argptr[0];
	} else if (argptr[2] == NULL) {
		firststr = argptr[0];
		laststr = argptr[1];
	} else
		error("too many arguments");
	/*
	 * Turn into event numbers.
	 */
	first = str_to_event(firststr, 0);
	last = str_to_event(laststr, 1);

	if (rflg) {
		i = last;
		last = first;
		first = i;
	}
	/*
	 * XXX - this should not depend on the event numbers
	 * always increasing.  Add sequence numbers or offset
	 * to the history element in next (diskbased) release.
	 */
	direction = first < last ? H_PREV : H_NEXT;

	/*
	 * If editing, grab a temp file.
	 */
	if (editor) {
		int fd;
		INTOFF;		/* easier */
		sprintf(editfilestr, "%s/_shXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
		if ((fd = mkstemp(editfilestr)) < 0)
			error("can't create temporary file %s", editfile);
		editfile = editfilestr;
		if ((efp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) {
			close(fd);
			error("Out of space");
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Loop through selected history events.  If listing or executing,
	 * do it now.  Otherwise, put into temp file and call the editor
	 * after.
	 *
	 * The history interface needs rethinking, as the following
	 * convolutions will demonstrate.
	 */
	history(hist, &he, H_FIRST);
	retval = history(hist, &he, H_NEXT_EVENT, first);
	for (;retval != -1; retval = history(hist, &he, direction)) {
		if (lflg) {
			if (!nflg)
				out1fmt("%5d ", he.num);
			out1str(he.str);
		} else {
			const char *s = pat ?
			   fc_replace(he.str, pat, repl) : he.str;

			if (sflg) {
				if (displayhist) {
					out2str(s);
					flushout(out2);
				}
				evalstring(s, 0);
				if (displayhist && hist) {
					/*
					 *  XXX what about recursive and
					 *  relative histnums.
					 */
					oldhistnum = he.num;
					history(hist, &he, H_ENTER, s);
					/*
					 * XXX H_ENTER moves the internal
					 * cursor, set it back to the current
					 * entry.
					 */
					history(hist, &he,
					    H_NEXT_EVENT, oldhistnum);
				}
			} else
				fputs(s, efp);
		}
		/*
		 * At end?  (if we were to lose last, we'd sure be
		 * messed up).
		 */
		if (he.num == last)
			break;
	}
	if (editor) {
		char *editcmd;

		fclose(efp);
		INTON;
		editcmd = stalloc(strlen(editor) + strlen(editfile) + 2);
		sprintf(editcmd, "%s %s", editor, editfile);
		evalstring(editcmd, 0);	/* XXX - should use no JC command */
		readcmdfile(editfile);	/* XXX - should read back - quick tst */
		unlink(editfile);
	}

	if (lflg == 0 && active > 0)
		--active;
	if (displayhist)
		displayhist = 0;
	handler = savehandler;
	return 0;
}

static char *
fc_replace(const char *s, char *p, char *r)
{
	char *dest;
	int plen = strlen(p);

	STARTSTACKSTR(dest);
	while (*s) {
		if (*s == *p && strncmp(s, p, plen) == 0) {
			STPUTS(r, dest);
			s += plen;
			*p = '\0';	/* so no more matches */
		} else
			STPUTC(*s++, dest);
	}
	STPUTC('\0', dest);
	dest = grabstackstr(dest);

	return (dest);
}

static int
not_fcnumber(const char *s)
{
	if (s == NULL)
		return (0);
	if (*s == '-')
		s++;
	return (!is_number(s));
}

static int
str_to_event(const char *str, int last)
{
	HistEvent he;
	const char *s = str;
	int relative = 0;
	int i, retval;

	retval = history(hist, &he, H_FIRST);
	switch (*s) {
	case '-':
		relative = 1;
		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
	case '+':
		s++;
	}
	if (is_number(s)) {
		i = atoi(s);
		if (relative) {
			while (retval != -1 && i--) {
				retval = history(hist, &he, H_NEXT);
			}
			if (retval == -1)
				retval = history(hist, &he, H_LAST);
		} else {
			retval = history(hist, &he, H_NEXT_EVENT, i);
			if (retval == -1) {
				/*
				 * the notion of first and last is
				 * backwards to that of the history package
				 */
				retval = history(hist, &he, last ? H_FIRST : H_LAST);
			}
		}
		if (retval == -1)
			error("history number %s not found (internal error)",
			       str);
	} else {
		/*
		 * pattern
		 */
		retval = history(hist, &he, H_PREV_STR, str);
		if (retval == -1)
			error("history pattern not found: %s", str);
	}
	return (he.num);
}

int
bindcmd(int argc, char **argv)
{
	int ret;
	FILE *old;
	FILE *out;

	if (el == NULL)
		error("line editing is disabled");

	INTOFF;

	out = out1fp();
	if (out == NULL)
		error("Out of space");

	el_get(el, EL_GETFP, 1, &old);
	el_set(el, EL_SETFP, 1, out);

	ret = el_parse(el, argc, __DECONST(const char **, argv));

	el_set(el, EL_SETFP, 1, old);

	fclose(out);

	INTON;

	return ret;
}

#else
#include "error.h"

int
histcmd(int argc, char **argv)
{

	error("not compiled with history support");
	/*NOTREACHED*/
	return (0);
}

int
bindcmd(int argc, char **argv)
{

	error("not compiled with line editing support");
	return (0);
}
#endif