summary refs log tree commit diff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJune McEnroe <june@causal.agency>2020-01-27 19:10:18 -0500
committerJune McEnroe <june@causal.agency>2020-01-27 19:10:18 -0500
commitff011685a87e4314e0ddc58fc909d0d018dd788e (patch)
tree38939e200850a1bc76162b2bf3776b5cebd79005
parentRemove cards submodule (diff)
parentRemove README (diff)
downloadwep-ff011685a87e4314e0ddc58fc909d0d018dd788e.tar.gz
wep-ff011685a87e4314e0ddc58fc909d0d018dd788e.zip
Add 'cards/' from commit 'daf6fd1d716aad3c03b6dadbbd7a4b724acbfece'
git-subtree-dir: cards
git-subtree-mainline: 97e1d0e9a7eb2cfad54e518cd5eba3f4523f788d
git-subtree-split: daf6fd1d716aad3c03b6dadbbd7a4b724acbfece
-rw-r--r--cards/.gitignore8
-rw-r--r--cards/LICENSE661
-rw-r--r--cards/Makefile17
-rw-r--r--cards/cards.3231
-rw-r--r--cards/cards.c428
-rw-r--r--cards/cards.h80
-rwxr-xr-xcards/configure8
-rw-r--r--cards/dump.148
-rw-r--r--cards/dump.c82
-rw-r--r--cards/example.c103
-rw-r--r--cards/exefmt.txt593
11 files changed, 2259 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cards/.gitignore b/cards/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ca9d1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+*.bmp
+*.o
+CARDS.DLL
+FREECELL.EXE
+SOL.EXE
+config.mk
+dump
+example
diff --git a/cards/LICENSE b/cards/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dba13ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+                    GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 3, 19 November 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+                            Preamble
+
+  The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
+software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure
+cooperation with the community in the case of network server software.
+
+  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
+to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
+our General Public Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to
+share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
+software for all its users.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
+want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
+free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
+
+  Developers that use our General Public Licenses protect your rights
+with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer
+you this License which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute
+and/or modify the software.
+
+  A secondary benefit of defending all users' freedom is that
+improvements made in alternate versions of the program, if they
+receive widespread use, become available for other developers to
+incorporate.  Many developers of free software are heartened and
+encouraged by the resulting cooperation.  However, in the case of
+software used on network servers, this result may fail to come about.
+The GNU General Public License permits making a modified version and
+letting the public access it on a server without ever releasing its
+source code to the public.
+
+  The GNU Affero General Public License is designed specifically to
+ensure that, in such cases, the modified source code becomes available
+to the community.  It requires the operator of a network server to
+provide the source code of the modified version running there to the
+users of that server.  Therefore, public use of a modified version, on
+a publicly accessible server, gives the public access to the source
+code of the modified version.
+
+  An older license, called the Affero General Public License and
+published by Affero, was designed to accomplish similar goals.  This is
+a different license, not a version of the Affero GPL, but Affero has
+released a new version of the Affero GPL which permits relicensing under
+this license.
+
+  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
+modification follow.
+
+                       TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+  0. Definitions.
+
+  "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
+
+  "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
+works, such as semiconductor masks.
+
+  "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
+License.  Each licensee is addressed as "you".  "Licensees" and
+"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
+
+  To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
+in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
+exact copy.  The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
+earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
+
+  A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
+on the Program.
+
+  To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
+permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
+infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
+computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes copying,
+distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
+public, and in some countries other activities as well.
+
+  To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
+parties to make or receive copies.  Mere interaction with a user through
+a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
+
+  An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
+to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
+feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
+tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
+extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
+work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If
+the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
+menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
+
+  1. Source Code.
+
+  The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
+for making modifications to it.  "Object code" means any non-source
+form of a work.
+
+  A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
+standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
+interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
+is widely used among developers working in that language.
+
+  The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
+than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
+packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
+Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
+Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
+implementation is available to the public in source code form.  A
+"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
+(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
+(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
+produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
+
+  The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
+the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
+work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
+control those activities.  However, it does not include the work's
+System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
+programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
+which are not part of the work.  For example, Corresponding Source
+includes interface definition files associated with source files for
+the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
+linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
+such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
+subprograms and other parts of the work.
+
+  The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
+can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
+Source.
+
+  The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
+same work.
+
+  2. Basic Permissions.
+
+  All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
+copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
+conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
+permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a
+covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
+content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your
+rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
+
+  You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
+convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
+in force.  You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
+of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
+with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
+the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
+not control copyright.  Those thus making or running the covered works
+for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
+and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
+your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
+
+  Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
+the conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
+makes it unnecessary.
+
+  3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
+
+  No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
+measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
+11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
+similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
+measures.
+
+  When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
+circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
+is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
+the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
+modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
+users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
+technological measures.
+
+  4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
+
+  You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
+receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
+appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
+keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
+non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
+keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
+recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
+
+  You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
+and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
+
+  5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
+
+  You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
+produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
+terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
+
+    a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
+    it, and giving a relevant date.
+
+    b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
+    released under this License and any conditions added under section
+    7.  This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
+    "keep intact all notices".
+
+    c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
+    License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy.  This
+    License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
+    additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
+    regardless of how they are packaged.  This License gives no
+    permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
+    invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
+
+    d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
+    Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
+    interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
+    work need not make them do so.
+
+  A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
+works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
+and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
+in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
+"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
+used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
+beyond what the individual works permit.  Inclusion of a covered work
+in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
+parts of the aggregate.
+
+  6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
+
+  You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
+of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
+machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
+in one of these ways:
+
+    a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
+    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
+    Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
+    customarily used for software interchange.
+
+    b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
+    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
+    written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
+    long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
+    model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
+    copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
+    product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
+    medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
+    more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
+    conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
+    Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
+
+    c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
+    written offer to provide the Corresponding Source.  This
+    alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
+    only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
+    with subsection 6b.
+
+    d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
+    place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
+    Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
+    further charge.  You need not require recipients to copy the
+    Corresponding Source along with the object code.  If the place to
+    copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
+    may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
+    that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
+    clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
+    Corresponding Source.  Regardless of what server hosts the
+    Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
+    available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
+
+    e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
+    you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
+    Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
+    charge under subsection 6d.
+
+  A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
+from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
+included in conveying the object code work.
+
+  A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
+tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
+or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
+into a dwelling.  In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
+doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage.  For a particular
+product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
+typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
+of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
+actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product.  A product
+is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
+commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
+the only significant mode of use of the product.
+
+  "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
+procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
+and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
+a modified version of its Corresponding Source.  The information must
+suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
+code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
+modification has been made.
+
+  If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
+specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
+part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
+User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
+fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
+Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
+by the Installation Information.  But this requirement does not apply
+if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
+modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
+been installed in ROM).
+
+  The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
+requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
+for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
+the User Product in which it has been modified or installed.  Access to a
+network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
+adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
+protocols for communication across the network.
+
+  Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
+in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
+documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
+source code form), and must require no special password or key for
+unpacking, reading or copying.
+
+  7. Additional Terms.
+
+  "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
+License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
+Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
+be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
+that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions
+apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
+under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
+this License without regard to the additional permissions.
+
+  When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
+remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
+it.  (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
+removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)  You may place
+additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
+for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
+add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
+that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
+
+    a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
+    terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
+
+    b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
+    author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
+    Notices displayed by works containing it; or
+
+    c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
+    requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
+    reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
+
+    d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
+    authors of the material; or
+
+    e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
+    trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
+
+    f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
+    material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
+    it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
+    any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
+    those licensors and authors.
+
+  All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
+restrictions" within the meaning of section 10.  If the Program as you
+received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
+governed by this License along with a term that is a further
+restriction, you may remove that term.  If a license document contains
+a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
+License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
+of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
+not survive such relicensing or conveying.
+
+  If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
+must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
+additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
+where to find the applicable terms.
+
+  Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
+form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
+the above requirements apply either way.
+
+  8. Termination.
+
+  You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
+provided under this License.  Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
+modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
+this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
+paragraph of section 11).
+
+  However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
+license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
+provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
+finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
+holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
+prior to 60 days after the cessation.
+
+  Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
+reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
+violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
+received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
+copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
+your receipt of the notice.
+
+  Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
+licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
+this License.  If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
+reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
+material under section 10.
+
+  9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
+
+  You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
+run a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work
+occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
+to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,
+nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
+modify any covered work.  These actions infringe copyright if you do
+not accept this License.  Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
+covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
+
+  10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
+
+  Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
+receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
+propagate that work, subject to this License.  You are not responsible
+for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
+
+  An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
+organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
+organization, or merging organizations.  If propagation of a covered
+work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
+transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
+licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
+give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
+Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
+the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
+
+  You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
+rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may
+not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
+rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
+(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
+any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
+sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
+
+  11. Patents.
+
+  A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
+License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The
+work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
+
+  A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
+owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
+hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
+by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
+but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
+consequence of further modification of the contributor version.  For
+purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
+patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
+this License.
+
+  Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
+patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
+make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
+propagate the contents of its contributor version.
+
+  In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
+agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
+(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
+sue for patent infringement).  To "grant" such a patent license to a
+party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
+patent against the party.
+
+  If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
+and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
+to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
+publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
+then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
+available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
+patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
+consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
+license to downstream recipients.  "Knowingly relying" means you have
+actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
+covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
+in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
+country that you have reason to believe are valid.
+
+  If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
+arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
+covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
+receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
+or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
+you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
+work and works based on it.
+
+  A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
+the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
+conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
+specifically granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered
+work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
+in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
+to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
+the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
+parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
+patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
+conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
+for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
+contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
+or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
+
+  Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
+any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
+otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
+
+  12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
+
+  If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey a
+covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
+License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
+not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
+to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
+the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
+License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
+
+  13. Remote Network Interaction; Use with the GNU General Public License.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you modify the
+Program, your modified version must prominently offer all users
+interacting with it remotely through a computer network (if your version
+supports such interaction) an opportunity to receive the Corresponding
+Source of your version by providing access to the Corresponding Source
+from a network server at no charge, through some standard or customary
+means of facilitating copying of software.  This Corresponding Source
+shall include the Corresponding Source for any work covered by version 3
+of the GNU General Public License that is incorporated pursuant to the
+following paragraph.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
+under version 3 of the GNU General Public License into a single
+combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
+but the work with which it is combined will remain governed by version
+3 of the GNU General Public License.
+
+  14. Revised Versions of this License.
+
+  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
+the GNU Affero General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions
+will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+to choose that version for the Program.
+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer
+network, you should also make sure that it provides a way for users to
+get its source.  For example, if your program is a web application, its
+interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive
+of the code.  There are many ways you could offer source, and different
+solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the
+specific requirements.
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
diff --git a/cards/Makefile b/cards/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..488245d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+CFLAGS += -std=c99 -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic
+
+include config.mk
+
+BINS = dump example
+
+all: ${BINS}
+
+${BINS}: cards.o
+
+.o:
+	${CC} ${LDFLAGS} $< cards.o ${LDLIBS} -o $@
+
+cards.o dump.o example.o: cards.h
+
+clean:
+	rm -f ${BINS} *.o *.bmp
diff --git a/cards/cards.3 b/cards/cards.3
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26c142c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/cards.3
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+.Dd August 22, 2019
+.Dt CARDS 3
+.Os
+.
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm Cards_LoadCards ,
+.Nm Cards_LoadFreeCell ,
+.Nm Cards_InvertSurface
+.Nd bitmap resource loader
+.
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.In cards.h
+.
+.Ft int
+.Fo Cards_LoadCards
+.Fa "SDL_Surface *surfaces[]"
+.Fa "size_t count"
+.Fa "SDL_RWops *rw"
+.Fa "enum Cards_Flag flags"
+.Fc
+.
+.Ft int
+.Fo Cards_LoadFreeCell
+.Fa "SDL_Surface *surfaces[]"
+.Fa "size_t count"
+.Fa "SDL_RWops *rw"
+.Fa "enum Cards_Flag flags"
+.Fc
+.
+.Ft int
+.Fn Cards_InvertSurface "SDL_Surface *surface"
+.
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Cards_LoadCards
+and
+.Fn Cards_LoadFreeCell
+load bitmap resources
+into an array of
+.Fa count
+surfaces.
+Resources can be loaded
+from 16-bit NE executables
+or from 32-bit PE executables.
+.
+.Pp
+.Fn Cards_LoadCards
+loads card bitmaps from a
+.Pa CARDS.DLL
+or Windows 3.0
+.Pa SOL.EXE
+file
+.Fa rw .
+.
+.Pp
+Indices of loaded surfaces
+are defined by the following:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent
+.It Suit
+.Dv Cards_Club ,
+.Dv Cards_Diamond ,
+.Dv Cards_Heart ,
+.Dv Cards_Spade .
+.It Rank
+.Dv Cards_A ,
+.Dv Cards_2 ,
+.Dv Cards_3 ,
+.Dv Cards_4 ,
+.Dv Cards_5 ,
+.Dv Cards_6 ,
+.Dv Cards_7 ,
+.Dv Cards_8 ,
+.Dv Cards_9 ,
+.Dv Cards_10 ,
+.Dv Cards_J ,
+.Dv Cards_Q ,
+.Dv Cards_K .
+.It Back
+.Dv Cards_Back1 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back2 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back3 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back4 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back5 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back6 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back7 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back8 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back9 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back10 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back11 ,
+.Dv Cards_Back12 .
+.It Other
+.Dv Cards_Empty ,
+.Dv Cards_X ,
+.Dv Cards_O .
+.El
+.
+.Pp
+Where suit and rank constants
+are added together to form an index.
+Note that there are gaps in the indices
+and some surface pointers will be set to
+.Dv NULL .
+The maximum number of surfaces
+is defined by
+.Dv Cards_CardCount .
+.
+.Pp
+The dimensions of the loaded surfaces
+are defined by
+.Dv Cards_CardWidth
+and
+.Dv Cards_CardHeight .
+.
+.Pp
+.Fn Cards_LoadCards
+accepts the following flags:
+.Bl -tag -width "Cards_BlackBorders" -offset indent
+.It Dv Cards_ColorKey
+Use color key transparency for the
+.Dv Cards_Empty ,
+.Dv Cards_X
+and
+.Dv Cards_O
+surfaces.
+.It Dv Cards_AlphaCorners
+Make the rounded card corners transparent.
+.It Dv Cards_BlackBorders
+Make all card borders black.
+.El
+.
+.Pp
+.Fn Cards_LoadFreeCell
+loads bitmaps from a
+.Pa FREECELL.EXE
+file
+.Fa rw .
+.
+.Pp
+Indices of loaded surfaces
+are defined by
+.Dv Cards_KingRight ,
+.Dv Cards_KingLeft
+and
+.Dv Cards_KingWin .
+Note that there are gaps in the indices
+and some surface pointers will be set to
+.Dv NULL .
+The maximum number of surfaces
+is defined by
+.Dv Cards_FreeCellCount .
+.
+.Pp
+The dimensions of the loaded surfaces
+are defined by
+.Dv Cards_KingWidth
+and
+.Dv Cards_KingHeight .
+.
+.Pp
+.Fn Cards_LoadFreeCell
+accepts the following flags:
+.Bl -tag -width "Cards_ColorKey" -offset indent
+.It Dv Cards_ColorKey
+Use color key transparency.
+.El
+.
+.Pp
+.Fn Cards_InvertSurface
+inverts the colors of a surface loaded by
+.Fn Cards_LoadCards .
+.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion,
+the value 0 is returned;
+otherwise the value -1 is returned.
+.
+.Sh FILES
+The
+.Lk https://code.causal.agency/june/cards.dll "cards.dll repository"
+contains various versions
+of the files
+.Pa CARDS.DLL ,
+.Pa FREECELL.EXE
+and
+.Pa SOL.EXE .
+.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+See
+.Pa example.c .
+.
+.Sh ERRORS
+Error messages are set with
+.Fn SDL_SetError
+and can be retrieved with
+.Fn SDL_GetError .
+.
+.Pp
+.Fn Cards_LoadCards
+and
+.Fn Cards_LoadFreeCell
+may fail for the following reasons:
+any
+.Vt SDL_RWops
+or
+.Vt SDL_Surface
+error;
+invalid MZ, NE or PE signatures;
+missing resource table;
+invalid resource hierarchy;
+missing resource.
+.
+.Pp
+.Fn Cards_InvertSurface
+may fail for any
+.Vt SDL_Surface
+error
+or if the surface format is not supported.
+.
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Bl -item
+.It
+The New Executable format,
+documented in
+.Pa exefmt.txt .
+.It
+The Portable Executable format,
+documented at
+.Lk https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/Debug/pe-format .
+.El
+.
+.Sh AUTHORS
+.An C. McEnroe Aq Mt june@causal.agency
diff --git a/cards/cards.c b/cards/cards.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ddc5b86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/cards.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2019  C. McEnroe <june@causal.agency>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "cards.h"
+
+static SDL_Surface *
+dibSurface(SDL_RWops *rw, Uint32 offset, Uint32 length) {
+	Uint32 bitmapLength = 0x0E + length;
+
+	Uint8 *buffer = malloc(bitmapLength);
+	if (!buffer) {
+		SDL_SetError("malloc error: %s", strerror(errno));
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	SDL_RWops *bitmap = SDL_RWFromMem(buffer, bitmapLength);
+	if (!bitmap) {
+		free(buffer);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, offset, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) goto fail;
+	Uint32 dibHeaderLength = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+	Uint32 bitmapDataOffset = 0x0E + dibHeaderLength;
+
+	if (dibHeaderLength == 0x0C) {
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0x06, RW_SEEK_CUR) < 0) goto fail;
+		Uint16 bitsPerPixel = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		bitmapDataOffset += 3 * (1 << bitsPerPixel);
+
+	} else if (dibHeaderLength == 0x28) {
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0x0A, RW_SEEK_CUR) < 0) goto fail;
+		Uint16 bitsPerPixel = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0x10, RW_SEEK_CUR) < 0) goto fail;
+		Uint32 paletteLength = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+
+		if (!paletteLength && bitsPerPixel < 16) {
+			paletteLength = 1 << bitsPerPixel;
+		}
+		bitmapDataOffset += 4 * paletteLength;
+
+	} else {
+		SDL_SetError("unrecognized DIB header length %u", dibHeaderLength);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	SDL_WriteU8(bitmap, 'B');
+	SDL_WriteU8(bitmap, 'M');
+	SDL_WriteLE32(bitmap, bitmapLength);
+	SDL_WriteLE16(bitmap, 0); // reserved
+	SDL_WriteLE16(bitmap, 0); // reserved
+	SDL_WriteLE32(bitmap, bitmapDataOffset);
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, offset, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) goto fail;
+	if (SDL_RWread(rw, &buffer[SDL_RWtell(bitmap)], length, 1) < 1) goto fail;
+
+	SDL_RWseek(bitmap, 0, RW_SEEK_SET);
+	SDL_Surface *surface = SDL_LoadBMP_RW(bitmap, 1);
+	free(buffer);
+	return surface;
+
+fail:
+	SDL_RWclose(bitmap);
+	free(buffer);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+// exefmt.txt
+static int
+loadNE(
+	SDL_Surface **surfaces, size_t count,
+	SDL_RWops *rw, Uint16 neOffset, Uint32 idSkip
+) {
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, neOffset + 0x24, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint16 resourceTableOffset = neOffset + SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, resourceTableOffset, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint16 alignmentShift = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+
+	Uint16 resourceCount;
+	for (;;) {
+		Uint16 typeID = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		resourceCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		SDL_ReadLE32(rw); // reserved
+
+		if (!typeID) {
+			SDL_SetError("no bitmap resources");
+			return -1;
+		}
+		if (typeID == 0x8002) break;
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0x0C * resourceCount, RW_SEEK_CUR) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+
+	for (Uint16 i = 0; i < resourceCount; ++i) {
+		Uint16 dataOffset = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		Uint16 dataLength = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		/* Uint16 flags = */ SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		Uint16 resourceID = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		SDL_ReadLE32(rw); // reserved
+
+		resourceID &= 0x7FFF;
+		if (resourceID >= idSkip) resourceID -= idSkip;
+		if (resourceID >= count) continue;
+
+		Sint64 nextResource = SDL_RWtell(rw);
+		if (nextResource < 0) return -1;
+
+		surfaces[resourceID] = dibSurface(
+			rw,
+			(Uint32)dataOffset << alignmentShift,
+			(Uint32)dataLength << alignmentShift
+		);
+		if (!surfaces[resourceID]) return -1;
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, nextResource, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+// <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/Debug/pe-format>
+static int
+loadPE(
+	SDL_Surface **surfaces, size_t count,
+	SDL_RWops *rw, Uint16 peOffset, Uint32 idSkip
+) {
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, peOffset + 0x04 + 0x02, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint16 sectionCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, peOffset + 0x04 + 0x10, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint16 optionalHeaderLength = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+	Uint16 sectionTableOffset = peOffset + 0x04 + 0x14 + optionalHeaderLength;
+
+	Uint32 resourceTableOffset = 0;
+	Uint32 resourceTableVirtual = 0;
+	for (Uint16 i = 0; i < sectionCount; ++i) {
+		Uint16 headerOffset = sectionTableOffset + 0x28 * i;
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, headerOffset, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+		char name[8];
+		if (!SDL_RWread(rw, name, sizeof(name), 1)) return -1;
+		if (strncmp(".rsrc", name, sizeof(name))) continue;
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, headerOffset + 0x0C, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+		resourceTableVirtual = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, headerOffset + 0x14, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+		resourceTableOffset = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+
+		break;
+	}
+	if (!resourceTableOffset) {
+		SDL_SetError("no resource table");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, resourceTableOffset + 0x0C, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint16 typeNameCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+	Uint16 typeIDCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0x08 * typeNameCount, RW_SEEK_CUR) < 0) return -1;
+
+	Uint32 bitmapTableOffset = 0;
+	for (Uint16 i = 0; i < typeIDCount; ++i) {
+		Uint32 typeID = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		Uint32 subdirOffset = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		if (typeID != 0x02) continue;
+		if (!(subdirOffset & (1 << 31))) {
+			SDL_SetError("bitmap type entry does not point to table");
+			return -1;
+		}
+		bitmapTableOffset = resourceTableOffset + (subdirOffset & ~(1 << 31));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, bitmapTableOffset + 0x0C, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint16 nameNameCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+	Uint16 nameIDCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0x08 * nameNameCount, RW_SEEK_CUR) < 0) return -1;
+
+	for (Uint16 i = 0; i < nameIDCount; ++i) {
+		Uint32 nameID = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		if (nameID >= idSkip) nameID -= idSkip;
+		if (nameID >= count) continue;
+
+		Uint32 subdirOffset = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		if (!(subdirOffset & (1 << 31))) {
+			SDL_SetError("bitmap name entry does not point to table");
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		Sint64 nextName = SDL_RWtell(rw);
+		if (nextName < 0) return -1;
+
+		Uint32 langTableOffset =
+			resourceTableOffset + (subdirOffset & ~(1 << 31));
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, langTableOffset + 0x0C, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+		Uint16 langNameCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		Uint16 langIDCount = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+		if (langNameCount != 0 || langIDCount != 1) {
+			SDL_SetError("language table contains more than one entry");
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		/* Uint32 langID = */ SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		Uint32 dataEntryOffset = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		if (dataEntryOffset & (1 << 31)) {
+			SDL_SetError("language entry does not point to data");
+			return -1;
+		}
+		dataEntryOffset += resourceTableOffset;
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, dataEntryOffset, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+		Uint32 dataVirtual = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		Uint32 dataLength = SDL_ReadLE32(rw);
+		Uint32 dataOffset =
+			dataVirtual - (resourceTableVirtual - resourceTableOffset);
+
+		surfaces[nameID] = dibSurface(rw, dataOffset, dataLength);
+		if (!surfaces[nameID]) return -1;
+
+		if (SDL_RWseek(rw, nextName, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+loadEXE(SDL_Surface **surfaces, size_t count, SDL_RWops *rw, Uint32 idSkip) {
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	if (SDL_ReadU8(rw) != 'M' || SDL_ReadU8(rw) != 'Z') {
+		SDL_SetError("invalid MZ signature");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, 0x3C, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint16 offset = SDL_ReadLE16(rw);
+
+	if (SDL_RWseek(rw, offset, RW_SEEK_SET) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint8 sig[2] = { SDL_ReadU8(rw), SDL_ReadU8(rw) };
+
+	if (sig[0] == 'N' && sig[1] == 'E') {
+		return loadNE(surfaces, count, rw, offset, idSkip);
+	} else if (sig[0] == 'P' && sig[1] == 'E') {
+		return loadPE(surfaces, count, rw, offset, idSkip);
+	} else {
+		SDL_SetError("invalid NE/PE signature");
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
+
+static int setColorKey(SDL_Surface **surfaces, size_t count) {
+	size_t i = Cards_Empty;
+	if (i < count) {
+		if (SDL_SetColorKey(surfaces[i], SDL_TRUE, 1) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+	for (i = Cards_X; i <= Cards_O; ++i) {
+		if (i >= count) break;
+		if (SDL_SetColorKey(surfaces[i], SDL_TRUE, 12) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setAlphaCorners(SDL_Surface **surfaces, size_t count) {
+	SDL_Surface *alpha = NULL;
+	for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+		if (!surfaces[i]) continue;
+
+		alpha = SDL_ConvertSurfaceFormat(surfaces[i], SDL_PIXELFORMAT_RGBA32, 0);
+		if (!alpha) return -1;
+
+		if (SDL_SetSurfaceBlendMode(alpha, SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND) < 0) goto fail;
+
+		SDL_Rect rects[8] = {
+			{ 0, 0, 2, 1 },
+			{ 0, 1, 1, 1 },
+			{ Cards_CardWidth - 2, 0, 2, 1 },
+			{ Cards_CardWidth - 1, 1, 1, 1 },
+			{ 0, Cards_CardHeight - 1, 2, 1 },
+			{ 0, Cards_CardHeight - 2, 1, 1 },
+			{ Cards_CardWidth - 2, Cards_CardHeight - 1, 2, 1 },
+			{ Cards_CardWidth - 1, Cards_CardHeight - 2, 1, 1 },
+		};
+		Uint32 trans = SDL_MapRGBA(alpha->format, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
+		if (SDL_FillRects(alpha, rects, 8, trans) < 0) goto fail;
+
+		SDL_FreeSurface(surfaces[i]);
+		surfaces[i] = alpha;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	SDL_FreeSurface(alpha);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int setBlackBorders(SDL_Surface **surfaces, size_t count) {
+	for (size_t i = Cards_Diamond + Cards_A; i <= Cards_Heart + Cards_K; ++i) {
+		if (i >= count) break;
+		if (!surfaces[i]) continue;
+		SDL_Rect rects[8] = {
+			{ 2, 0, Cards_CardWidth - 4, 1 },
+			{ 2, Cards_CardHeight - 1, Cards_CardWidth - 4, 1 },
+			{ 0, 2, 1, Cards_CardHeight - 4 },
+			{ Cards_CardWidth - 1, 2, 1, Cards_CardHeight - 4 },
+			{ 1, 1, 1, 1 },
+			{ Cards_CardWidth - 2, 1, 1, 1 },
+			{ 1, Cards_CardHeight - 2, 1, 1 },
+			{ Cards_CardWidth - 2, Cards_CardHeight - 2, 1, 1 },
+		};
+		Uint32 black = SDL_MapRGB(surfaces[i]->format, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
+		if (SDL_FillRects(surfaces[i], rects, 8, black) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+checkRange(SDL_Surface **surfaces, size_t count, size_t a, size_t b) {
+	for (size_t i = a; i <= b; ++i) {
+		if (i >= count) break;
+		if (surfaces[i]) continue;
+		SDL_SetError("missing resource %zu", i);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+Cards_LoadCards(
+	SDL_Surface *surfaces[], size_t count,
+	SDL_RWops *rw, enum Cards_Flag flags
+) {
+	memset(surfaces, 0, sizeof(*surfaces) * count);
+	if (loadEXE(surfaces, count, rw, 0) < 0) return -1;
+	if (checkRange(surfaces, count, Cards_A, Cards_Back12) < 0) return -1;
+	if (checkRange(surfaces, count, Cards_X, Cards_O) < 0) return -1;
+	if (flags & Cards_ColorKey) {
+		if (setColorKey(surfaces, count) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+	if (flags & Cards_AlphaCorners) {
+		if (setAlphaCorners(surfaces, count) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+	if (flags & Cards_BlackBorders) {
+		if (setBlackBorders(surfaces, count) < 0) return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+Cards_LoadFreeCell(
+	SDL_Surface *surfaces[], size_t count,
+	SDL_RWops *rw, enum Cards_Flag flags
+) {
+	memset(surfaces, 0, sizeof(*surfaces) * count);
+	if (loadEXE(surfaces, count, rw, 402) < 0) return -1;
+	if (checkRange(surfaces, count, Cards_KingRight, Cards_KingWin) < 0) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (flags & Cards_ColorKey) {
+		for (size_t i = Cards_KingRight; i <= Cards_KingWin; ++i) {
+			if (i >= count) break;
+			if (SDL_SetColorKey(surfaces[i], SDL_TRUE, 2) < 0) return -1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int invertPalette(SDL_Surface *surface) {
+	const SDL_Palette *palette = surface->format->palette;
+	SDL_Palette *invert = SDL_AllocPalette(palette->ncolors);
+	if (!invert) return -1;
+	for (int i = 0; i < invert->ncolors; ++i) {
+		invert->colors[i].r = ~palette->colors[i].r;
+		invert->colors[i].g = ~palette->colors[i].g;
+		invert->colors[i].b = ~palette->colors[i].b;
+		invert->colors[i].a =  palette->colors[i].a;
+	}
+	if (SDL_SetSurfacePalette(surface, invert) < 0) return -1;
+	SDL_FreePalette(invert);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int invertPixels(SDL_Surface *surface) {
+	if (SDL_LockSurface(surface) < 0) return -1;
+	Uint8 *pixels = surface->pixels;
+	for (int y = 0; y < surface->h; ++y) {
+		Uint32 *row = (Uint32 *)&pixels[y * surface->pitch];
+		for (int x = 0; x < surface->w; ++x) {
+			Uint32 color = ~row[x] & ~surface->format->Amask;
+			Uint32 alpha = row[x] & surface->format->Amask;
+			row[x] = color | alpha;
+		}
+	}
+	SDL_UnlockSurface(surface);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int Cards_InvertSurface(SDL_Surface *surface) {
+	if (surface->format->palette) {
+		if (invertPalette(surface) < 0) return -1;
+	} else if (surface->format->BytesPerPixel == 4) {
+		if (invertPixels(surface) < 0) return -1;
+	} else {
+		SDL_SetError("cannot invert surface format");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/cards/cards.h b/cards/cards.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9625cb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/cards.h
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2019  C. McEnroe <june@causal.agency>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CARDS_H
+#define CARDS_H
+
+#include <SDL_rwops.h>
+#include <SDL_surface.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+enum {
+	Cards_CardWidth = 71,
+	Cards_CardHeight = 96,
+	Cards_KingWidth = 32,
+	Cards_KingHeight = 32,
+};
+
+enum Cards_Card {
+	Cards_Club,
+	Cards_Diamond = 13,
+	Cards_Heart = 26,
+	Cards_Spade = 39,
+
+	// Add rank to suit to obtain card index.
+	Cards_A = 1,
+	Cards_2, Cards_3, Cards_4, Cards_5, Cards_6, Cards_7, Cards_8, Cards_9,
+	Cards_10, Cards_J, Cards_Q, Cards_K,
+
+	Cards_Empty = 53,
+	Cards_Back1, Cards_Back2, Cards_Back3, Cards_Back4,
+	Cards_Back5, Cards_Back6, Cards_Back7, Cards_Back8,
+	Cards_Back9, Cards_Back10, Cards_Back11, Cards_Back12,
+
+	Cards_X = 67,
+	Cards_O,
+
+	Cards_CardCount,
+};
+
+enum Cards_FreeCell {
+	Cards_KingRight = 1,
+	Cards_KingLeft,
+	Cards_KingWin,
+	Cards_FreeCellCount,
+};
+
+enum Cards_Flag {
+	Cards_ColorKey = 1 << 0,
+	Cards_AlphaCorners = 1 << 1,
+	Cards_BlackBorders = 1 << 2,
+};
+
+int
+Cards_LoadCards(
+	SDL_Surface *surfaces[], size_t count,
+	SDL_RWops *rw, enum Cards_Flag flags
+);
+
+int
+Cards_LoadFreeCell(
+	SDL_Surface *surfaces[], size_t count,
+	SDL_RWops *rw, enum Cards_Flag flags
+);
+
+int Cards_InvertSurface(SDL_Surface *surface);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/cards/configure b/cards/configure
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..ba1718c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/configure
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -eu
+cflags=$(pkg-config --cflags sdl2)
+ldlibs=$(pkg-config --libs sdl2)
+cat > config.mk << EOF
+CFLAGS += ${cflags}
+LDLIBS += ${ldlibs}
+EOF
diff --git a/cards/dump.1 b/cards/dump.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7fc3db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/dump.1
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+.Dd March 29, 2019
+.Dt DUMP 1
+.Os
+.
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm dump
+.Nd dump bitmap resources
+.
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Op Fl abfik
+.Op Ar file
+.
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Nm
+dumps bitmap resources from
+.Pa CARDS.DLL ,
+.Pa SOL.EXE
+or
+.Pa FREECELL.EXE
+files.
+Bitmaps are written to the current directory
+starting with
+.Pa 01.bmp .
+.
+.Pp
+The arguments are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fl a
+Set the
+.Xr cards 3
+.Dv Cards_AlphaCorners
+flag.
+.It Fl b
+Set the
+.Xr cards 3
+.Dv Cards_BlackBorders
+flag.
+.It Fl f
+Dump FreeCell bitmaps.
+.It Fl i
+Invert the colors of the bitmaps
+.It Fl k
+Set the
+.Xr cards 3
+.Dv Cards_ColorKey
+flag.
+.El
diff --git a/cards/dump.c b/cards/dump.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..127d6b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/dump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2019  C. McEnroe <june@causal.agency>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sysexits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <SDL.h>
+
+#include "cards.h"
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+	bool freecell = false;
+	enum Cards_Flag flags = 0;
+	bool invert = false;
+
+	int opt;
+	while (0 < (opt = getopt(argc, argv, "abfik"))) {
+		switch (opt) {
+			break; case 'a': flags |= Cards_AlphaCorners;
+			break; case 'b': flags |= Cards_BlackBorders;
+			break; case 'f': freecell = true;
+			break; case 'i': invert = true;
+			break; case 'k': flags |= Cards_ColorKey;
+			break; default:  return EX_USAGE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	struct SDL_RWops *rw;
+	if (optind < argc) {
+		rw = SDL_RWFromFile(argv[optind], "rb");
+	} else {
+		rw = SDL_RWFromFP(stdin, SDL_FALSE);
+	}
+	if (!rw) errx(EX_NOINPUT, "SDL_RWFromFile: %s", SDL_GetError());
+
+	SDL_Surface *surfaces[Cards_CardCount];
+	if (freecell) {
+		int error = Cards_LoadFreeCell(
+			surfaces, Cards_CardCount, rw, flags
+		);
+		if (error) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Cards_LoadFreeCell: %s", SDL_GetError());
+	} else {
+		int error = Cards_LoadCards(surfaces, Cards_CardCount, rw, flags);
+		if (error) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Cards_LoadCards: %s", SDL_GetError());
+	}
+	SDL_RWclose(rw);
+
+	for (size_t i = 0; i < Cards_CardCount; ++i) {
+		if (!surfaces[i]) continue;
+
+		if (invert) {
+			int error = Cards_InvertSurface(surfaces[i]);
+			if (error) {
+				errx(EX_DATAERR, "Cards_InvertSurface: %s", SDL_GetError());
+			}
+		}
+
+		char name[sizeof("00.bmp")];
+		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%02zu.bmp", i);
+		int error = SDL_SaveBMP(surfaces[i], name);
+		if (error) errx(EX_CANTCREAT, "SDL_SaveBMP: %s", SDL_GetError());
+	}
+}
diff --git a/cards/example.c b/cards/example.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8790d65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/example.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2019  C. McEnroe <june@causal.agency>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <SDL.h>
+
+#include "cards.h"
+
+static void err(const char *title) {
+	int error = SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox(
+		SDL_MESSAGEBOX_ERROR, title, SDL_GetError(), NULL
+	);
+	if (error) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", SDL_GetError());
+	SDL_Quit();
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+enum {
+	MarginX = 11,
+	MarginY = 6,
+	DeltaX = 14,
+	DeltaY = 6 + Cards_CardHeight,
+	WindowWidth = MarginX + 12 * DeltaX + Cards_CardWidth + MarginX,
+	WindowHeight = MarginY + 4 * DeltaY,
+};
+
+int main(void) {
+	if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) err("SDL_Init");
+
+	struct SDL_RWops *rw = SDL_RWFromFile("CARDS.DLL", "rb");
+	if (!rw) err("SDL_RWFromFile");
+
+	SDL_Surface *surfaces[Cards_CardCount];
+	int error = Cards_LoadCards(
+		surfaces, Cards_CardCount,
+		rw, Cards_ColorKey | Cards_AlphaCorners | Cards_BlackBorders
+	);
+	if (error) err("Cards_LoadCards");
+	SDL_RWclose(rw);
+
+	SDL_Window *window;
+	SDL_Renderer *render;
+	error = SDL_CreateWindowAndRenderer(
+		WindowWidth, WindowHeight, SDL_WINDOW_ALLOW_HIGHDPI,
+		&window, &render
+	);
+	if (error) err("SDL_CreateWindowAndRenderer");
+	SDL_SetWindowTitle(window, "Cards Example");
+
+	SDL_RenderSetIntegerScale(render, SDL_TRUE);
+	SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(render, WindowWidth, WindowHeight);
+
+	SDL_Texture *textures[Cards_CardCount];
+	for (int i = 0; i < Cards_CardCount; ++i) {
+		textures[i] = NULL;
+		if (!surfaces[i]) continue;
+		textures[i] = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(render, surfaces[i]);
+		if (!textures[i]) err("SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface");
+		SDL_FreeSurface(surfaces[i]);
+	}
+
+	SDL_Rect rects[Cards_CardCount] = {0};
+	for (int i = 1; i <= 52; ++i) {
+		rects[i].x = MarginX + (i - 1) % 13 * DeltaX;
+		rects[i].y = MarginY + (i - 1) / 13 * DeltaY;
+		rects[i].w = Cards_CardWidth;
+		rects[i].h = Cards_CardHeight;
+	}
+
+	for (;;) {
+		SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(render, 0x00, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xFF);
+		SDL_RenderClear(render);
+		for (int i = 0; i < Cards_CardCount; ++i) {
+			if (!rects[i].w) continue;
+			SDL_RenderCopy(render, textures[i], NULL, &rects[i]);
+		}
+		SDL_RenderPresent(render);
+
+		SDL_Event event;
+		for (;;) {
+			SDL_WaitEvent(&event);
+			if (event.type == SDL_QUIT) goto quit;
+		}
+	}
+
+quit:
+	SDL_Quit();
+}
diff --git a/cards/exefmt.txt b/cards/exefmt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51fa9a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cards/exefmt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+INF: Executable-File Header Format                            [P_WinSDK]
+
+3.00
+WINDOWS
+PSSONLY | Windows 3 Developers Notes softlib ENDUSER
+
+Summary:
+
+Note: This article is part of a set of seven articles, collectively
+called the "Windows 3.00 Developer's Notes." More information about
+the contents of the other articles, and procedures for ordering a
+hard-copy set, can be found in the knowledge base article titled "INF:
+The Windows 3.00 Developer's Notes" (Q65260).
+
+This article can be found in the Software/Data Library by searching on
+the word EXEFMT or S12688. EXEFMT was archived using the PKware
+file-compression utility.
+
+More Information:
+
+Microsoft defined the segmented executable file format for Windows
+applications and dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). This file format is
+also referred to as the New Executable Format. This new format is an
+extension of the existing MS-DOS .EXE format (old-style format). The
+purpose of the segmented executable format is to provide the
+information needed to support the dynamic linking and segmentation
+capabilities of the Windows environment.
+
+An executable file contains Microsoft Windows code and data, or
+Windows code, data, and resources. Specific fields have been added to
+the old-style .EXE format header to indicate the existence of the
+segmented file format. The old-style header may contain a valid
+executable program, called a stub program, that will be executed if
+the program is run on MS-DOS (without Windows). This stub program
+usually prints a message indicating that Microsoft Windows is required
+to run the program. The segmented executable format extensions also
+begin with a header that describes the contents and location of the
+executable image in the file. The loader uses this header information
+when it loads the executable segments in memory.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                     OLD-STYLE HEADER EXTENSIONS
+======================================================================
+
+The old-style header contains information the loader expects for a DOS
+executable file. It describes a stub program (WINSTUB) the loader can
+place in memory when necessary, it points to the new-style header, and
+it contains the stub programs relocation table.
+
+The following illustrates the distinct parts of the old-style
+executable format:
+
+        +-------------------------+
+    00h |  Old-style header info  |
+        +-------------------------+
+    20h |        Reserved         |
+        +-------------------------+
+    3Ch |   Offset to segmented   |
+        |       .EXE header       |
+        +-------------------------+
+    40h |  Relocation table and   |
+        |    DOS stub program     |
+        +-------------------------+
+        |  Segmented .EXE Header  |
+        |           .             |
+        |           .             |
+        |           .             |
+
+The word at offset 18h in the old-style .EXE header contains the
+relative byte offset to the stub program's relocation table. If this
+offset is 40h, then the double word at offset 3Ch is assumed to be the
+relative byte offset from the beginning of the file to the beginning
+of the segmented executable header. A new-format .EXE file is
+identified if the segmented executable header contains a valid
+signature. If the signature is not valid, the file is assumed to be an
+old-style format .EXE file. The remainder of the old-style format
+header will describe a DOS program, the stub. The stub may be any
+valid program but will typically be a program that displays an error
+message.
+
+======================================================================
+                         SEGMENTED EXE FORMAT
+======================================================================
+
+Because Windows executable files are often larger than one segment
+(64K), additional information (that does not appear in the old-style
+header) is required so that the loader can load each segment properly.
+The segmented EXE format was developed to provide the loader with this
+information.
+
+The segmented .EXE file has the following format:
+
+        +-----------------+
+    00h |  Old-style EXE  |
+        |      Header     |
+        +-----------------+
+    20h |    Reserved     |
+        +-----------------+
+    3Ch |    Offset to    | ---+
+        | Segmented Header|    |
+        +-----------------+    |
+    40h | Relocation Table|    |
+        |  & Stub Program |    |
+        +-----------------+    |
+        |                 |    |
+        +-----------------+    |
+    xxh |  Segmented EXE  | <--+
+        |      Header     |
+        +-----------------+
+        |  Segment Table  |
+        +-----------------+
+        | Resource Table  |
+        +-----------------+
+        |  Resident Name  |
+        |      Table      |
+        +-----------------+
+        | Module Reference|
+        |      Table      |
+        +-----------------+
+        | Imported Names  |
+        |      Table      |
+        +-----------------+
+        |   Entry Table   |
+        +-----------------+
+        |  Non-Resident   |
+        |   Name Table    |
+        +-----------------+
+        |   Seg #1 Data   |
+        |   Seg #1 Info   |
+        +-----------------+
+                .
+                .
+                .
+        +-----------------+
+        |   Seg #n Data   |
+        |   Seg #n Info   |
+        +-----------------+
+
+
+The following sections describe each of the components that make up
+the segmented EXE format. Each section contains a description of the
+component and the fields in the structures that make up that
+component.
+
+Note: All unused fields and flag bits are reserved for future use and
+must contain 0 (zero) values.
+
+======================================================================
+                         SEGMENTED EXE HEADER
+======================================================================
+
+The segmented EXE header contains general information about the EXE
+file and contains information on the location and size of the other
+sections. The Windows loader copies this section, along with other
+data, into the module table in the system data. The module table is
+internal data used by the loader to manage the loaded executable
+modules in the system and to support dynamic linking.
+
+The following describes the format of the segmented executable header.
+For each field, the offset is given relative to the beginning of the
+segmented header, the size of the field is defined, and a description
+is given.
+
+    Offset Size Description
+    ------ ---- -----------
+
+    00h     DW  Signature word.
+                "N" is low-order byte.
+                "E" is high-order byte.
+
+    02h     DB  Version number of the linker.
+
+    03h     DB  Revision number of the linker.
+
+    04h     DW  Entry Table file offset, relative to the beginning of
+                the segmented EXE header.
+    06h     DW  Number of bytes in the entry table.
+
+    08h     DD  32-bit CRC of entire contents of file.
+                These words are taken as 00 during the calculation.
+
+    0Ch     DW  Flag word.
+                0000h = NOAUTODATA
+                0001h = SINGLEDATA (Shared automatic data segment)
+                0002h = MULTIPLEDATA (Instanced automatic data
+                        segment)
+                2000h = Errors detected at link time, module will not
+                        load.
+                8000h = Library module.
+                        The SS:SP information is invalid, CS:IP points
+                        to an initialization procedure that is called
+                        with AX equal to the module handle. This
+                        initialization procedure must perform a far
+                        return to the caller, with AX not equal to
+                        zero to indicate success, or AX equal to zero
+                        to indicate failure to initialize. DS is set
+                        to the library's data segment if the
+                        SINGLEDATA flag is set. Otherwise, DS is set
+                        to the caller's data segment.
+
+                        A program or DLL can only contain dynamic
+                        links to executable files that have this
+                        library module flag set. One program cannot
+                        dynamic-link to another program.
+
+    0Eh     DW  Segment number of automatic data segment.
+                This value is set to zero if SINGLEDATA and
+                MULTIPLEDATA flag bits are clear, NOAUTODATA is
+                indicated in the flags word.
+
+                A Segment number is an index into the module's segment
+                table. The first entry in the segment table is segment
+                number 1.
+
+    10h     DW  Initial size, in bytes, of dynamic heap added to the
+                data segment. This value is zero if no initial local
+                heap is allocated.
+
+    12h     DW  Initial size, in bytes, of stack added to the data
+                segment. This value is zero to indicate no initial
+                stack allocation, or when SS is not equal to DS.
+
+    14h     DD  Segment number:offset of CS:IP.
+
+    18h     DD  Segment number:offset of SS:SP.
+                If SS equals the automatic data segment and SP equals
+                zero, the stack pointer is set to the top of the
+                automatic data segment just below the additional heap
+                area.
+
+                    +--------------------------+
+                    | additional dynamic heap  |
+                    +--------------------------+ <- SP
+                    |    additional stack      |
+                    +--------------------------+
+                    | loaded auto data segment |
+                    +--------------------------+ <- DS, SS
+
+    1Ch     DW  Number of entries in the Segment Table.
+
+    1Eh     DW  Number of entries in the Module Reference Table.
+    20h     DW  Number of bytes in the Non-Resident Name Table.
+
+    22h     DW  Segment Table file offset, relative to the beginning
+                of the segmented EXE header.
+
+    24h     DW  Resource Table file offset, relative to the beginning
+                of the segmented EXE header.
+
+    26h     DW  Resident Name Table file offset, relative to the
+                beginning of the segmented EXE header.
+
+    28h     DW  Module Reference Table file offset, relative to the
+                beginning of the segmented EXE header.
+
+    2Ah     DW  Imported Names Table file offset, relative to the
+                beginning of the segmented EXE header.
+
+    2Ch     DD  Non-Resident Name Table offset, relative to the
+                beginning of the file.
+
+    30h     DW  Number of movable entries in the Entry Table.
+
+    32h     DW  Logical sector alignment shift count, log(base 2) of
+                the segment sector size (default 9).
+
+    34h     DW  Number of resource entries.
+
+    36h     DB  Executable type, used by loader.
+                  02h = WINDOWS
+
+    37h-3Fh DB  Reserved, currently 0's.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                            SEGMENT TABLE
+======================================================================
+
+The segment table contains an entry for each segment in the executable
+file. The number of segment table entries are defined in the segmented
+EXE header. The first entry in the segment table is segment number 1.
+The following is the structure of a segment table entry.
+
+   Size Description
+   ---- -----------
+
+   DW   Logical-sector offset (n byte) to the contents of the segment
+        data, relative to the beginning of the file. Zero means no
+        file data.
+
+   DW   Length of the segment in the file, in bytes. Zero means 64K.
+
+   DW   Flag word.
+        0007h = TYPE_MASK  Segment-type field.
+        0000h = CODE       Code-segment type.
+        0001h = DATA       Data-segment type.
+        0010h = MOVEABLE   Segment is not fixed.
+        0040h = PRELOAD    Segment will be preloaded; read-only if
+                           this is a data segment.
+        0100h = RELOCINFO  Set if segment has relocation records.
+        F000h = DISCARD    Discard priority.
+
+   DW   Minimum allocation size of the segment, in bytes. Total size
+        of the segment. Zero means 64K.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                            RESOURCE TABLE
+======================================================================
+
+The resource table follows the segment table and contains entries for
+each resource in the executable file. The resource table consists of
+an alignment shift count, followed by a table of resource records. The
+resource records define the type ID for a set of resources. Each
+resource record contains a table of resource entries of the defined
+type. The resource entry defines the resource ID or name ID for the
+resource. It also defines the location and size of the resource. The
+following describes the contents of each of these structures:
+
+   Size Description
+   ---- -----------
+
+   DW   Alignment shift count for resource data.
+
+   A table of resource type information blocks follows. The following
+   is the format of each type information block:
+
+        DW  Type ID. This is an integer type if the high-order bit is
+            set (8000h); otherwise, it is an offset to the type string,
+            the offset is relative to the beginning of the resource
+            table. A zero type ID marks the end of the resource type
+            information blocks.
+
+        DW  Number of resources for this type.
+
+        DD  Reserved.
+
+        A table of resources for this type follows. The following is
+        the format of each resource (8 bytes each):
+
+            DW  File offset to the contents of the resource data,
+                relative to beginning of file. The offset is in terms
+                of the alignment shift count value specified at
+                beginning of the resource table.
+
+            DW  Length of the resource in the file (in bytes).
+
+            DW  Flag word.
+                0010h = MOVEABLE  Resource is not fixed.
+                0020h = PURE      Resource can be shared.
+                0040h = PRELOAD   Resource is preloaded.
+
+            DW  Resource ID. This is an integer type if the high-order
+                bit is set (8000h), otherwise it is the offset to the
+                resource string, the offset is relative to the
+                beginning of the resource table.
+
+            DD  Reserved.
+
+   Resource type and name strings are stored at the end of the
+   resource table. Note that these strings are NOT null terminated and
+   are case sensitive.
+
+   DB   Length of the type or name string that follows. A zero value
+        indicates the end of the resource type and name string, also
+        the end of the resource table.
+
+   DB   ASCII text of the type or name string.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                         RESIDENT-NAME TABLE
+======================================================================
+
+The resident-name table follows the resource table, and contains this
+module's name string and resident exported procedure name strings. The
+first string in this table is this module's name. These name strings
+are case-sensitive and are not null-terminated. The following
+describes the format of the name strings:
+
+   Size Description
+   ---- -----------
+
+   DB   Length of the name string that follows. A zero value indicates
+        the end of the name table.
+
+   DB   ASCII text of the name string.
+
+   DW   Ordinal number (index into entry table). This value is ignored
+        for the module name.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                        MODULE-REFERENCE TABLE
+======================================================================
+
+The module-reference table follows the resident-name table. Each entry
+contains an offset for the module-name string within the imported-
+names table; each entry is 2 bytes long.
+
+   Size Description
+   ---- -----------
+
+   DW   Offset within Imported Names Table to referenced module name
+        string.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                         IMPORTED-NAME TABLE
+======================================================================
+
+The imported-name table follows the module-reference table. This table
+contains the names of modules and procedures that are imported by the
+executable file. Each entry is composed of a 1-byte field that
+contains the length of the string, followed by any number of
+characters. The strings are not null-terminated and are case
+sensitive.
+
+   Size Description
+   ---- -----------
+
+   DB   Length of the name string that follows.
+
+   DB   ASCII text of the name string.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                             ENTRY TABLE
+======================================================================
+
+The entry table follows the imported-name table. This table contains
+bundles of entry-point definitions. Bundling is done to save space in
+the entry table. The entry table is accessed by an ordinal value.
+Ordinal number one is defined to index the first entry in the entry
+table. To find an entry point, the bundles are scanned searching for a
+specific entry point using an ordinal number. The ordinal number is
+adjusted as each bundle is checked. When the bundle that contains the
+entry point is found, the ordinal number is multiplied by the size of
+the bundle's entries to index the proper entry.
+
+The linker forms bundles in the most dense manner it can, under the
+restriction that it cannot reorder entry points to improve bundling.
+The reason for this restriction is that other .EXE files may refer to
+entry points within this bundle by their ordinal number. The following
+describes the format of the entry table bundles.
+
+   Size Description
+   ---- -----------
+
+   DB   Number of entries in this bundle. All records in one bundle
+        are either moveable or refer to the same fixed segment. A zero
+        value in this field indicates the end of the entry table.
+
+   DB   Segment indicator for this bundle. This defines the type of
+        entry table entry data within the bundle. There are three
+        types of entries that are defined.
+
+        000h = Unused entries. There is no entry data in an unused
+               bundle. The next bundle follows this field. This is
+               used by the linker to skip ordinal numbers.
+
+        001h-0FEh = Segment number for fixed segment entries. A fixed
+               segment entry is 3 bytes long and has the following
+               format.
+
+            DB  Flag word.
+                01h = Set if the entry is exported.
+                02h = Set if the entry uses a global (shared) data
+                      segments.
+                      The first assembly-language instruction in the
+                      entry point prologue must be "MOV AX,data
+                      segment number". This may be set only for
+                      SINGLEDATA library modules.
+
+            DW  Offset within segment to entry point.
+
+        0FFH = Moveable segment entries. The entry data contains the
+               segment number for the entry points. A moveable segment
+               entry is 6 bytes long and has the following format.
+
+            DB  Flag word.
+                01h = Set if the entry is exported.
+                02h = Set if the entry uses a global (shared) data
+                      segments.
+
+            INT 3FH.
+
+            DB  Segment number.
+
+            DW  Offset within segment to entry point.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                        NONRESIDENT-NAME TABLE
+======================================================================
+
+The nonresident-name table follows the entry table, and contains a
+module description and nonresident exported procedure name strings.
+The first string in this table is a module description. These name
+strings are case-sensitive and are not null-terminated. The name
+strings follow the same format as those defined in the resident name
+table.
+
+
+======================================================================
+                           PER SEGMENT DATA
+======================================================================
+
+The location and size of the per-segment data is defined in the
+segment table entry for the segment. If the segment has relocation
+fixups, as defined in the segment table entry flags, they directly
+follow the segment data in the file. The relocation fixup information
+is defined as follows:
+
+
+   Size Description
+   ---- -----------
+
+   DW   Number of relocation records that follow.
+
+   A table of relocation records follows. The following is the format
+   of each relocation record.
+
+        DB  Source type.
+            0Fh = SOURCE_MASK
+            00h = LOBYTE
+            02h = SEGMENT
+            03h = FAR_ADDR (32-bit pointer)
+            05h = OFFSET (16-bit offset)
+
+        DB  Flags byte.
+            03h = TARGET_MASK
+            00h = INTERNALREF
+            01h = IMPORTORDINAL
+            02h = IMPORTNAME
+            03h = OSFIXUP
+            04h = ADDITIVE
+
+        DW  Offset within this segment of the source chain.
+            If the ADDITIVE flag is set, then target value is added to
+            the source contents, instead of replacing the source and
+            following the chain. The source chain is an 0FFFFh
+            terminated linked list within this segment of all
+            references to the target.
+
+        The target value has four types that are defined in the flag
+        byte field. The following are the formats for each target
+        type:
+
+        INTERNALREF
+
+            DB  Segment number for a fixed segment, or 0FFh for a
+                movable segment.
+
+            DB  0
+
+            DW  Offset into segment if fixed segment, or ordinal
+                number index into Entry Table if movable segment.
+
+        IMPORTNAME
+
+            DW  Index into module reference table for the imported
+                module.
+
+            DW  Offset within Imported Names Table to procedure name
+                string.
+
+        IMPORTORDINAL
+
+            DW  Index into module reference table for the imported
+                module.
+            DW  Procedure ordinal number.
+
+        OSFIXUP
+
+            DW  Operating system fixup type.
+                Floating-point fixups.
+                0001h = FIARQQ, FJARQQ
+                0002h = FISRQQ, FJSRQQ
+                0003h = FICRQQ, FJCRQQ
+                0004h = FIERQQ
+                0005h = FIDRQQ
+                0006h = FIWRQQ
+
+            DW  0
+
+======================================================================
+
+Microsoft is a registered trademark and Windows is a trademark of
+Microsoft Corporation.
+
+Additional reference words: 3.0